Semax
Four residues borrowed from a hormone fragment, with a three-residue tail bolted on the end. The tail is the whole point of the molecule: it is what makes this a distinct compound rather than a piece of something else.
- Class
- Synthetic heptapeptide (7 residues)
- Also written
- ACTH(4–7)-Pro-Gly-Pro
- Molecular formula
- C37H51N9O10S
- Molecular weight
- 813.9 g/mol
- CAS number
- 80714-61-0
- Appearance
- White lyophilised powder
- Purity specification
- 99%+ by HPLC
- Vial size stocked
- 10 mg
Sequence
M E H F P G P
Met-Glu-His-Phe-Pro-Gly-Pro. Free at both termini. The first four residues are the ACTH(4–7) fragment; Pro-Gly-Pro is the synthetic C-terminal extension. The single methionine is the only sulphur in the molecule, and it is the residue most vulnerable to oxidation.
Origin
Semax was developed in Russia in the 1980s at the Institute of Molecular Genetics. Its parent fragment, ACTH(4–7), is a stretch of adrenocorticotropic hormone; the Pro-Gly-Pro tail was added deliberately and does not appear in the hormone. It is made entirely by synthesis.
Solubility
Soluble in water and in aqueous buffers. Neutral to slightly acidic conditions are gentler on the methionine than alkaline ones.
Storage and handling
- Lyophilised powder: store at −20 °C, protected from light and moisture.
- Methionine oxidises. Minimise headspace air, keep the vial closed, and do not leave solutions standing open.
- In solution: refrigerate, protect from light, and treat the working life as far shorter than that of the powder.
- Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles; aliquot first if the solution will be drawn on more than once.
- Label every reconstituted vial with compound, lot, concentration and date.
How your lot is verified
An independent third-party laboratory tests the material first, then we test it again in-house when it arrives — purity by HPLC, identity by mass spectrometry — and only then does it ship. On a methionine-containing peptide the mass spectrum is where oxidation shows up, sixteen daltons at a time. How we verify.
Supplied for laboratory research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. No statement on this page has been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration, and nothing here is intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. Alpha Aminos is a chemical supplier and does not provide guidance on the use of any compound.